What are the Mother Strains of the Herb?

Learn about mother strains of marijuana - Cannabis indica & Cannabis sativa - plus hundreds of other hybrid varieties available on the market today.

What are the Mother Strains of the Herb?

Cannabis strains are pure or hybrid varieties of the plant genus Cannabis, which encompasses species C. The two most frequently cultivated species of the genus Cannabis are Cannabis indica and Cannabis sativa. A third species, Cannabis ruderalis, is very short and produces only traces of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), so it is not commonly cultivated for industrial, recreational or medicinal use. However, because Cannabis ruderalis blooms regardless of photoperiod and age, it has been used to breed autoflowering strains.

In addition to pure indica, sativa and ruderalis varieties, hybrid varieties with varying proportions of these three types are common, such as the White Widow hybrid, which has approximately 60% indica and 40% sativa ancestry. These hybrid varieties exhibit traits of both parent types. There are also commercial cross-hybrids that contain a mixture of ruderalis, indica or sativa genes, and are usually autoflowering varieties. These strains are mainly bred for the medical cannabis market, as they are not highly appreciated by recreational cannabis users because ruderalis varieties are lower in THC and impart a slightly unpleasant taste.

Lowryder was an early autoflowering hybrid that maintained the flowering behavior of ruderalis plants, while producing appreciable amounts of THC and CBD. Autoflowering cannabis strains have the advantage of being discreet due to their small stature. They also require shorter growth periods, as well as having the added advantage that they don't rely on a change in photoperiod to determine when to bloom. Apple Fritter is a hybrid strain that is known for providing a high that is as relaxing as it is powerful.

Designed by Lumpy's Flowers, this strain has secret origins, much like the sticky substance that covers your child's shirt. Even better, apple fritter has a sweet, earthy smell, with a slight influence of apple mass with cheese. It's perfect for baking your favorite dessert while Frozen II plays repeatedly in the background. Green Crack can give you the energy you need to go to the dry cleaners, take your kids to football practice and tell your boss to go to hell.

Green Crack is known for keeping its users sharp and focused with a stimulating mental high. This is a great daytime strain that could help mothers reduce fatigue, stress and depression. Usually, ice cream hardens quickly and is known for its potentially pain-numbing abilities. Users reported feeling relaxed, yet mentally stimulated and productive.

The 17% THC level makes it ideal for many medical marijuana patients, who often turn to this strain for relief. May potentially help symptoms of pain, fatigue and insomnia. Therapeutic and energetic, Green Crack is another great strain for daytime medication. She fights fatigue and depression and is a friend of the working mother, the businesswoman and the stay-at-home mother alike.

Get ready to feel focused, cheerful and ready to face the day's responsibilities. With a high CBD content and a low THC content, this is a great strain for mothers who think marijuana is not for them. Cannatonic offers powerful anxiety relief, as well as being the best strain to have on hand for the host who swears marijuana makes them paranoid. I definitely agree with the Blue Dream.

The Lavender and Red Dragon I'll have to be on the lookout for now. For me personally, when I have a disastrous house since I was 2.5 years and 6 months old, I like to get to WiFi OG or Turbo Diesel. It gives me that non-stop approach to cleaning and scrubbing while maintaining a smile. For there to be genetic stability within a marijuana strain, the breeder has to go through selection and breeding processes in order to identify dominant and recessive genes within two strains that are crossed.

The hybrid strains are obtained by cross-germinating the seeds of these two common strains of Cannabis in an attempt to produce effects from both parents. While originally coming from these two strains only, there are now hundreds of other hybrid strains that are mixtures of them both - some more common than others - with some being coveted for their extraordinary effects.The mother strains of marijuana have been around since its inception - Cannabis indica and Cannabis sativa - but now there are many more hybrid varieties available on the market today that offer unique effects depending on their genetic makeup.